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Description: | Larger than life-size bronze statue of Peel surmounting a stepped granite pedestal. Peel, a cloak draped across the right shoulder, is shown in the act of public speaking; a scroll in his right hand, his other hand resting on his hip. Two symbolic seated female figures are placed on the first stage of the pedestal. To Peel's right is a crowned female figure representing Manchester, holding a spindle of yarn in her left hand, while the other hand rests on a bale of cotton goods. To Peel's left, the female figure represents the Arts and Sciences, She is holding a book or tablet inscribed 'Ars et Scientia'; in her right hand is a wreath, and around her feet are artistic and scientific objects including palette, sculptor's mallet and a retort. Additional Information: Sir Robert Peel was born at Chamber Hall, Bury, the eldest son of the first Sir Robert Peel (1750-1830), whose calico printing interests created one of the first industrial textile fortunes. The younger Peel was a brilliant scholar, educated at Harrow and Oxford. He entered public life as a Tory member of parliament when only 21-years-old. His political career saw him holding a number of government offices at an early age. In 1822 he became Home Secretary initiating fundamental changes in the police and the criminal justice system. After the passing of the 1832 Reform Act, Peel recognised the importance of broadening his party's appeal and the need for them to adopt change. When he returned to power in 1841 he introduced a radical programme of financial reform which culminated in his decision to repeal the Corn Laws. The latter act was realised in spite of fierce opposition from his own party. Although the decision brought him great popularity in the country, the more immediate political consequence was to divide the Conservative Party and for Peel to lose the office of prime minister. Peel died unexpectedly in 1850 following a fall from his horse whilst riding near Hyde Park Corner. | Subjects: | Statue | Source: | Vads | Creator: | Sculptor: Calder Marshall, William | Identifier: | http://www.vads.ac.uk/large.php?uid=7559... | Go to resource |
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